Supreme Court Sets Strict Timelines for Oral Arguments to Speed Up Hearings
The Supreme Court of India has introduced a new Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to make court hearings more efficient and ensure quicker disposal of cases. The SOP lays down clear timelines for oral arguments in all post-notice and regular hearing matters.
Under the new rules, Senior Advocates, arguing counsel, and Advocates-on-Record (AoRs) must inform the Court in advance about how much time they need for oral arguments. This proposed timeline has to be submitted at least one day before the hearing begins. The information must be provided through the online Appearance Slip portal, which is already in use by AoRs.
The circular clearly states that compliance with this requirement is a joint responsibility of the Senior Advocate, the arguing counsel, and the concerned Advocate-on-Record.
To further support focused hearings, the Supreme Court has also capped written submissions. A short note or written submission of not more than five pages must be filed at least three days before the scheduled hearing date. These submissions must also be shared with the opposite party in advance.
Such written notes can be filed either by the Advocate-on-Record or by a Nodal Counsel appointed by the Court, wherever applicable. According to the Court, this step will help judges prepare better and reduce unnecessary delays during hearings.
Most importantly, the Supreme Court has made it clear that lawyers must strictly follow the time limits fixed by the Court. Oral arguments must be completed within the allotted time, without repetition or unnecessary extension. This move reflects the Court’s effort to address delays caused by lengthy oral submissions, especially in constitutional and commercial matters.
